Questions and answers

The things people actually ask

Answered as plainly as we can, including where the honest answer is “that depends” or “that is a question for the licensed partner, not for us”.

About Solar Strive

The questions people ask after they scan a code and land here without knowing who we are.

What is Solar Strive?

A referral service. We put clear solar information where people already are — a counter, a noticeboard, a waiting room — and connect anyone who gets curious with a licensed installation partner.

We do not sell, permit, or install solar, and we never give a professional opinion about someone's property. The neighbour who put that card where you found it gets the credit for the connection.

So you are not a solar installer?

No. Every part of the actual work — the site survey, the design, the permits, the installation, the utility paperwork — belongs to the installation partner, who is licensed and insured to do it. Powur is that partner.

Older Solar Strive material described an in-house operation doing all of it. That is a retired plan, not a current one.

What does it cost me to ask?

Nothing. We do not charge homeowners, and we do not sell assessments, feasibility studies, or reports of any kind.

If you ever see a Solar Strive page quoting you a price for looking at your roof, it is out of date and we want to know about it.

What happens after I submit the consultation form?

Your details go to the installation partner, who contacts you to talk through your roof, your usage, and what is currently available where you live.

The stages after that — site survey, design, permitting, installation, and getting switched on — are the partner's published process. We have written it up so you can see the whole shape of it before you commit to anything.

Who sees my details?

Us and the installation partner, because contacting you about your request is the thing you asked for. Nothing else happens to them.

The exact wording of the consent you agree to is stored alongside your submission, word for word rather than as a tick — so what you agreed to stays answerable later.

Will someone knock on my door?

No. We do not do residential door-to-door under the Solar Strive name, and people doing field work for us agree to that in writing before they start.

The whole model rests on the opposite idea: nothing happens until somebody gets curious on their own and chooses to scan a code. If anyone representing us tries to persuade you into anything, they have misunderstood the job.

Why is there a QR code on the card I picked up?

So the connection can be credited to whoever made it. Someone local asked that business whether they would keep the information by the door, and the code records that placement.

It identifies the placement, not you.

What do the people placing those cards get out of it?

The intention is to reward that work in Bitcoin — it is a way of thanking connectors that does not depend on anyone making a sale.

Being straight about where that stands: the payment side runs on test networks, nobody has been paid anything yet, and so there is no figure to quote. We would rather say that than print a number we cannot honour.

Can I do that — place materials locally?

Yes. It is open to anyone who signs up; there is no membership or invitation requirement.

Read the field guide before you apply. It is short, and it is mostly about what not to say.

I run a business. What is involved in hosting?

A small stand of flyers and cards near where people wait. It costs you nothing, takes no staff time, and someone comes back periodically to restock it and tidy it up.

There is a page for hosts covering what the stand is, where it works, and what we ask of you.

How solar actually works

How do solar panels make electricity?

A panel is a sheet of cells, each one two thin slices of silicon pressed together. Sunlight arrives as photons; a photon hitting that boundary knocks an electron loose. Across billions of cells the loose electrons flow one way — a direct current.

There are no moving parts anywhere in that process, which is why panels are silent and close to maintenance-free.

What are the parts of a system?

Panels (modules), the racking that holds them, an inverter to turn direct current into the alternating current your sockets use, your main service panel, and the utility meter. Some systems use microinverters or power optimizers behind each panel instead of one central inverter. A battery is optional.

Do panels produce anything on a cloudy day? At night?

Cloud reduces output; it does not stop it. Night stops it — there is no light to convert.

The useful measure is peak sun hours: the part of the day when sunlight exceeds about 1,000 watts per square metre. Twelve hours of daylight might contain four to six of them, and that block produces most of the year's energy.

What happens to power I generate but do not use?

It flows back to the grid and a meter records it. Under net metering the utility credits you for the export and bills you for the difference — hence "net". Systems typically run a surplus in summer and a shortfall in winter, and net metering is what lets those balance across a year.

The specific terms are set by your utility and your state, and they change, so that is a question for the installation partner about your address.

Will I still need my utility?

Unless you go fully off-grid with enough storage to carry you through the dark, yes. The panels cover daytime; the utility covers night and anything above what you generate.

How much noise does a system make?

The panels make none at all. Inverters can produce a faint hum, similar to a refrigerator, and are normally mounted in a utility space rather than a living area. At night they are idle.

How much maintenance is there?

Very little. Rain washes off most dust and pollen. The realistic list is snow that will not slide, tall grass around a ground mount, and bird mess.

Batteries and inverters need more attention than panels do, and any monitoring app will show you a panel that has stopped pulling its weight.

How long does the equipment last?

Panels are typically warranted to still produce around 80% of their rated output at 25 years, degrading slowly — roughly half a percent a year — and panels made decades ago are still generating.

Inverters and batteries have shorter lives and shorter warranties. Assume you deal with the inverter once in the system's life.

Your roof and your property

Everything below is general. Whether it applies to your particular roof is exactly the judgment we do not make.

Is my roof suitable?

The strong case is a sound, unshaded, south-facing surface with room on it. But plenty of roofs that are not that still work.

Shade across the middle of the day is the one genuine disqualifier — and only across the middle of the day. A branch clipping the array at 7am mostly does not matter.

What if my roof does not face south?

It still works. South presents the most surface to the sun, so it produces the most. East and west give up something in the region of a fifth of that; north gives up closer to two fifths, and tilt legs can prop panels off an unhelpful surface to meet the sun at a better angle.

Treat those as rough orders of magnitude. The real number for a specific roof comes out of a site-specific design, not a web page.

Will the array put holes in my roof? Is it too heavy?

Mounts bolt through to the rafters, which is how your vents, skylights, and chimney are already attached; each penetration is flashed and sealed as ordinary roofing work, and installer workmanship warranties normally cover leaks. On a standing-seam metal roof, clamps grip the seams with no penetration at all.

Weight is modest — typically under five pounds per square foot.

How much roof space does it take?

As a rule of thumb, roughly 75 square feet per kilowatt of array. A 5 kW system of about twenty panels lands somewhere near 350 square feet. Panel efficiency varies, so a more efficient panel needs less.

Is my roof too old for solar?

Possibly, and it is the constraint that catches people out. A system runs 25 to 30 years; if the roof underneath has only a few years left, you will pay to remove and reinstall the array when the roof is replaced.

Cracked shingles, moss, or an existing leak are signs to deal with the roof first — and where it needs doing anyway, doing both at once is the sensible order.

What if my roof is not suitable at all?

A ground mount on clear land beside the house can be aimed properly and often beats a poor roof. A carport does the same and shelters what is parked underneath.

If none of those fit — or you rent — community solar and virtual net metering exist for exactly that situation: you subscribe to production somewhere else and receive credit on your own bill. Availability varies by state and it is worth asking about.

Can my HOA stop me?

Generally not outright — solar access laws in many places limit an association's ability to block an installation, though they can often impose conditions that add cost.

The rules are state-specific and worth checking locally before you assume either way.

What about trees?

Trimming or removal is sometimes suggested where shade lands across peak hours. Treat it as a real cost to weigh, and get your own view of whether losing the tree is worth it.

Older solar material claims tree work done for an installation could be folded into the federal tax credit. That advice depended on a credit that has since ended — see the incentives section.

Cost, financing, and incentives

Is the 30% federal tax credit still available?

No. The federal residential clean energy credit — IRC §25D, the 30% everyone has seen quoted — was terminated for systems placed in service after 31 December 2025, under Public Law 119-21, enacted in July 2025.

This matters more than one missing line item: any brochure, calculator, or sales page still subtracting 30% is showing a payback period shorter than the real one. Our own estimator was corrected for this on 16 August 2026 and now applies no credit at all.

We are a referral service, not tax advisers. Confirm the current position with a tax professional and against irs.gov before relying on it. (Verified 2026-08-16; owner to re-confirm against irs.gov before launch.)

What incentives are left, then?

That depends entirely on where you live. State, county, and utility programs are separate from the federal one, vary sharply, and change on their own schedules.

DSIRE — the Database of State Incentives for Renewables and Efficiency — is the free public register of these programs and the sane place to start. The installation partner should be able to tell you what currently applies at your address.

SRECs are the other piece: one Solar Renewable Energy Credit is issued per megawatt-hour produced, and in states with a market they can be sold. Their value moves with that market, so treat projected SREC income as a projection.

How much does a system cost?

It is normally discussed per watt of installed capacity, which makes competing proposals comparable. What moves it: system size, the mounting surface, any electrical work such as a service panel upgrade, the components chosen, whether there is storage, and who does the labour.

We do not quote prices. The estimator on this site does rough arithmetic from your bill so you can decide whether solar is worth a conversation — it is not a quote and it has never seen your roof.

Should I buy, borrow, lease, or sign a PPA?

Underneath those four options is one question: who owns the system?

Cash or a loan means you own it — you hold whatever incentives and renewable energy credits attach to it, and the asset is yours when you sell. A loan spreads the cost and adds financing charges.

A lease or a power purchase agreement means a developer owns the equipment on your roof and you pay monthly, or per kilowatt-hour, usually for around twenty years. Any tax benefits and SRECs are theirs. That can still suit someone who wants no capital outlay — the point is to know you are buying electricity rather than an asset.

In any of them, read what happens if you sell the house, and read any clause that escalates the payment annually.

How long until it pays for itself?

Honestly: it depends, and anyone answering with a single confident number for every house is selling something. Payback moves with your electricity rate, how much of your own production you use, the installed cost, and your local net-metering terms.

The estimator will give you a rough figure from your own bill, with its assumptions written underneath it. Then get more than one proposal — that remains the single most effective thing a homeowner can do.

Will my property taxes go up?

It depends on your jurisdiction; several exempt the added value of a solar installation, and others do not. Check with your local assessor rather than taking a general answer.

Do you charge for an assessment or a report?

No. We do not sell assessments, feasibility studies, irradiance reports, or site inspections at any price. Older Solar Strive material advertised those; that offering is retired.

Living with a system

Does solar keep my lights on in a power cut?

Not on its own, and this genuinely surprises people during their first storm. A grid-tied system without storage shuts down when the grid goes down — deliberately, so it cannot energise lines that utility crews are working on.

What keeps selected circuits alive is a battery, with a compatible inverter and a sub-panel for critical loads. If outage cover is your reason for going solar, say so at the start, because it changes the design.

Can I add panels or a battery later?

Adding panels can mean resizing the inverter, so it is less trivial than it sounds. Batteries are easier if the inverter was chosen with that in mind.

The cheap move is to keep the option open at the start: a hybrid inverter costs little more now and saves replacing a perfectly good one later.

What happens if I sell the house?

An owned system transfers with the property. A leased system or a PPA does not automatically — the agreement has to be assigned to the buyer or settled, and the terms for that are in the contract.

This is the single most useful clause to read before signing anything.

Can I go completely off-grid?

You can, and for remote properties it is sometimes the cheaper option compared with running a service connection. It needs enough storage to carry you through nights and stretches of bad weather, which is a different order of expense from a grid-tied system.

For most connected homes it is a lifestyle decision rather than a financial one.

I rent, or I have no usable roof. Anything for me?

Community solar and virtual net metering: you subscribe to generation at another site and receive credit on your own bill. No roof, no ownership, and it moves with you within the program area.

Programs differ by state and are more developed in some parts of this region than others. Worth asking about rather than assuming.

The environmental case

What does a rooftop system actually do for emissions?

It displaces generation. Every kilowatt-hour it produces is one your utility did not have to make — so the environmental value depends entirely on what your grid burns at the margin.

That is why a single national "tons of CO2 avoided" figure is not worth much. Beyond carbon, displaced fossil generation also means less sulphur dioxide and fewer nitrogen oxides, which are local air-quality issues, and thermal plants consume water for cooling where photovoltaics essentially do not.

Isn't manufacturing panels dirty?

Refining silicon is genuinely energy-intensive, and a factory's footprint depends on what powers it. The objection is fair and worth answering rather than waving away.

The relevant idea is energy payback time — how long a panel runs before generating the energy that made it. For modern silicon panels in a reasonable location, that is a small fraction of a working life measured in decades.

Can panels be recycled?

They are mostly glass, aluminium, and silicon, which is recoverable in principle and increasingly in practice — but panel recycling is a young industry and availability varies a lot by region.

Batteries have a more established recycling path, driven by the vehicle industry.

Solar or wind?

At household scale it is not close, for unglamorous reasons: small wind needs a genuinely windy site, wind profiling to establish that, planning permission, and maintenance of moving parts, and turbines shut down above a certain wind speed.

At grid scale the comparison changes completely and both belong. Nothing about a decision on your own roof requires taking a side.

Glossary

Enough of the vocabulary to read a proposal without nodding along.

Alternating current (AC)
The kind of electricity in household sockets and appliances, where the voltage changes direction repeatedly. Panels produce direct current, which an inverter converts.
Azimuth angle
The compass direction of the sun's position, measured along the horizon. Used with the sun's height to describe exactly where it sits at a given moment — the basis of any shading study.
Bifacial panel
A module that also collects light on its back face, from whatever reflects off the surface beneath. Genuinely useful over a white commercial roof or pale gravel; close to pointless flush against dark shingle.
Bonding
Deliberately connecting all exposed metal that is not meant to carry current, so everything sits at the same electrical potential. Code-compliant bonding is what keeps a fault in an array from becoming a shock or fire risk.
Buy-back
An arrangement under which a utility purchases surplus energy from a producer. Value and mechanics vary by state and provider — worth understanding before installing a system that will export a lot.
Community solar
Generation at a shared site that subscribers receive bill credit from. The route in for renters and anyone whose roof will not work.
Conduit
Tubing that protects and routes wiring. In solar work it is usually metal, and it bonds the run.
Direct current (DC)
Electricity flowing one way, as produced by solar cells. Converted by an inverter before use.
DSIRE
The Database of State Incentives for Renewables and Efficiency — a free public register of state, local, and utility programs. The sane starting point for finding out what applies where you live.
Federal residential clean energy credit (IRC §25D)
The federal tax credit that covered 30% of a residential system. It was TERMINATED for systems placed in service after 31 December 2025 by Public Law 119-21, enacted July 2025. Any material still quoting 22%, 26%, or 30% for a residential installation is out of date. The commercial provisions are separate and on their own schedule. (Verified 2026-08-16; owner to re-confirm against irs.gov before launch.)
Grounding
A deliberate conductive path to earth. Called earthing in some places. A safety requirement, not an option.
Inverter
The box that converts direct current from the panels into alternating current for the house. Sized to the array. Whether it can also charge a battery is worth deciding up front.
Irradiance
How much solar energy lands on a surface, measured as power per square metre. Depends on the sun's height, the tilt of the surface, and what is in the way.
Kilowatt (kW) and kilowatt-hour (kWh)
A kilowatt is a rate; a kilowatt-hour is an amount of energy — the unit on your bill. Arrays are described in kilowatts (the sum of the panels' watt ratings); production and consumption in kilowatt-hours. Typical homes land somewhere between about 4 kW and 20 kW.
Levelized cost of energy (LCOE)
Total lifetime cost divided by total lifetime energy produced. The fair way to compare generating sources with very different up-front and running costs.
Main service panel
Your breaker box. A system needs free slots and enough amperage; upgrading it is a real and sometimes surprising line item on a quote.
Microinverter
A small inverter behind each individual panel, so a shaded panel does not drag down the ones wired with it. Costs more than a single string inverter and usually earns it on a complex or partly shaded roof.
Module
The technical name for a panel.
Mounting racks
The hardware attaching an array to a roof, ground frame, or canopy. Tilt legs angle panels off a surface that is flatter or worse-facing than ideal.
Net metering
The arrangement that credits you for energy exported to the grid and bills you for the difference. It is what lets a summer surplus offset a winter shortfall. Terms are set by each utility and each state.
Peak sun hour
An hour in which sunlight exceeds about 1,000 watts per square metre. A day with eight to twelve hours of daylight typically contains only four to six, and they are where the production is.
Power optimizer
A device behind each panel that conditions its output before a central inverter. Similar benefit to microinverters at a different price point.
Power purchase agreement (PPA)
A contract under which a developer installs and owns a system on your property and you buy the electricity it produces, typically for around twenty years. The tax benefits and renewable energy credits belong to the owner, not to you.
Photovoltaics (PV)
Converting light directly into electricity in a semiconductor. The effect every solar panel runs on.
Renewable portfolio standard (RPS)
A state requirement that utilities source a set share of their energy from renewables. Several variants exist, some binding and some not. RPS rules are what create demand for SRECs.
Solar renewable energy credit (SREC)
A certificate issued for each megawatt-hour a system produces, tradable in states that have a market for them. Value moves with that market. Under a lease or PPA, check who owns them.
Squirrel guard
A skirt around the perimeter of an array that keeps animals from nesting underneath. Also tidies the look and hides cabling.
Storage (battery)
Batteries that hold daytime surplus for use at night or during an outage. The reason it matters: a grid-tied system without storage shuts down in a power cut, by design, to protect line workers.
String inverter
A single central inverter handling a whole string of panels. Efficient and economical on a uniform, unshaded array; the weak choice where shade moves across the roof.
Virtual net metering
Net metering where the generation is somewhere other than your property — the mechanism behind community solar subscriptions.

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